Cyberbully
Recently a student shared “that all bullying hurts, whether in person or through technology, the end result is that bullying in any form is emotionally damaging.”
Just as the use of technology itself
has evolved, so has the ability to bully. Bullying, once restricted to the
school or neighborhood, has now moved into the online world. Bullying through
electronic means is referred to as “cyberbullying.”
Today, a kid or teen’s desire to
connect with friends has not changed, but the options for doing so have grown
tremendously. Children are not only asking for their own tablets, gaming
devices, and mobile phones at a younger age, they also want access to popular
social media sites, and the ability to engage in online games and share
information.
Just as young people used to spend
unmonitored time playing with friends in the neighborhood, outside the
periphery of adults, they are now engaging with each other in the cyberworld,
“talking” with each other, “talking” to each other, and “talking” about each
other, often without adult or parental monitoring. While technology allows
young people to connect in meaningful ways, such as the opportunity to share
ideas, photos, videos, and more, the unsupervised nature of the cyberworld
demands the need for guidance, guidelines, and social responsibility.


The Technology, Accessed Through
Computers Or Cell Phones, Used To Cyberbully Includes:
- personal websites
- blogs
- e-mail
- texting
- social networking sites
- chat rooms
- message boards
- instant messaging
- photographs
- video games
Contrasting Offline Bullying With
Online Bullying:
- targets might not know who the bully is or why they are
being targeted, as cyberbullying can happen anonymously
- cyberbullying can have a large audience - the actions
of those who cyberbully can go viral
- it is often easier to be cruel using technology because
of greater physical distance and the person bullying doesn’t see the
immediate response by the target - they might not recognize the serious
harm from their actions because they lack seeing the target’s response
- it can be harder for parents and adults to manage
cyberbullying
How Cyberbullying Impact Students:
- Those who are cyberbullied are also likely to be
bullied offline
- Cyberbullying can result in serious emotional problems
for targets, including anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, stress, and
suicide ideation
- Both cyberbullies and targets of cyberbullying report
less school satisfaction and achievement
- Motivations behind cyberbullying include a lack of
confidence or desire to feel better about themselves, a desire for
control, finding it entertaining, and retaliation
- Because cyberbullying can occur anonymously,
cyberbullies can act more aggressively as they feel there will be no
consequences
Trends To Address Cyberbullying:
- There are several challenges for addressing
cyberbullying. Parents suggest they lack the technical skills to keep up
with their children's’ online behaviors. Schools are educating about
cyberbullying with policies, training, and assemblies, yet don’t always
know when and how to intervene in cyberbullying when it happens off
campus. Law enforcement often can’t get involved unless there is clear
evidence of a crime of threat to someone’s safety
- Effective approaches to address cyberbullying requires
effort from children, parents, schools, law enforcement, social media
companies, and the community
- Only 33% of teens that were targets of
cyberbullying told their parents or guardians about it, because children
are worried they will face reduced Internet and cellphone privileges or
other punishments
- Improving social networking safety skills can help
prevent cyberbullying, such as understanding how cyberbullying can cause
harm, making sure personal information is not available on social media
and keeping social media accounts private
- If someone is being cyberbullied, he/she should keep
all evidence of cyberbullying, keep a log with the dates and times of the
instances, and report the instances
- Bystanders to cyberbullying might not want to get involved because of the fear that the bullying will come onto them. However, by not doing anything, bystanders are passively encouraging the behavior. Bystanders can make a big difference by actively standing up against cyberbullies. Bystanders should intervene if they feel comfortable, tell a trusted adult after, and never encourage or contribute to the cyberbullying.
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